Contents Overview

Energy instruments

Certificates, supplier-specific factors and PPAs for market-based Scope 2.

Operational records → Instruments records contractual instruments for market-based Scope 2: Energy attribute certificate, Supplier-specific factor or PPA.

Add an instrument

  1. Click New instrument.
  2. Choose the asset and, when the asset has several Scope 2 sources, the source it applies to.
  3. Choose the Type and enter Valid from and Valid to, the MWh, the Emission factor (value, unit and gas) where the contract states one, the Certificate reference and the Supplier.
  4. Save, and attach the certificate or contract with Evidence.

Record certificate retirements

Certificates count for your market-based Scope 2 only once the registry has retired (cancelled) them for you. Record each retirement statement on the instrument:

  1. On the instrument’s row, click Retirements.
  2. Click Add retirement and enter the Registry, the First serial (and Last serial for a range), the MWh retired, the Retirement date, who the certificates were Retired for and, if stated, the production period.
  3. Save. The table shows Retired MWh per instrument.
  • The retired MWh of an instrument cannot exceed its MWh, and a serial can be retired only once per registry, so the same certificate cannot be claimed twice.
  • An energy attribute certificate that is not fully retired is still used in full, but the calculation shows the warning W-INSTRUMENT-NOT-RETIRED and the table marks it with ⚠ until the retirements are recorded.
  • Retirements follow the instrument’s reporting periods: once a month in its validity is locked they cannot be added or changed.

How it is used

  • Location-based and market-based Scope 2 are always both calculated. The Scope 2 method filter on the dashboards only chooses which one is shown.
  • Without instruments, market-based Scope 2 falls back to the other factors in the hierarchy.
  • E031 means invalid instrument data, for example MWh not greater than zero or a validity that ends before it starts.

Instruments can also be imported with the Energy sheet of the Excel template.